Nội Dung Chính
13. Vīsatinipāto
1. Ambapālītherīgāthā
‘‘Kāḷakā bhamaravaṇṇasādisā, vellitaggā mama muddhajā ahuṃ;
Te jarāya sāṇavākasādisā, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Vāsitova surabhī karaṇḍako, pupphapūra mama uttamaṅgajo [uttamaṅgabhūto (ka.)].
Taṃ jarāyatha salomagandhikaṃ, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Kānanaṃva sahitaṃ suropitaṃ, kocchasūcivicitaggasobhitaṃ;
Taṃ jarāya viralaṃ tahiṃ tahiṃ, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Kaṇhakhandhakasuvaṇṇamaṇḍitaṃ, sobhate suveṇīhilaṅkataṃ;
Taṃ jarāya khalitaṃ siraṃ kataṃ, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Cittakārasukatāva lekhikā, sobhare su bhamukā pure mama;
Tā jarāya valibhippalambitā, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Bhassarā surucirā yathā maṇī, nettahesumabhinīlamāyatā;
Te jarāyabhihatā na sobhare, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Saṇhatuṅgasadisī ca nāsikā, sobhate su abhiyobbanaṃ pati;
Sā jarāya upakūlitā viya, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Kaṅkaṇaṃ va sukataṃ suniṭṭhitaṃ, sobhare su mama kaṇṇapāḷiyo;
Tā jarāya valibhippalambitā, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Pattalīmakulavaṇṇasādisā, sobhare su dantā pure mama;
Te jarāya khaṇḍitā cāsitā [pītakā (sī.)], saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Kānanamhi vanasaṇḍacārinī, kokilāva madhuraṃ nikūjihaṃ;
Taṃ jarāya khalitaṃ tahiṃ tahiṃ, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Saṇhakamburiva suppamajjitā, sobhate su gīvā pure mama;
Sā jarāya bhaggā [bhañjitā (?)] vināmitā, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Vaṭṭapalighasadisopamā ubho, sobhare su bāhā pure mama;
Tā jarāya yatha pāṭalibbalitā [yathā pāṭalippalitā (sī. syā. ka.)], saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Saṇhamuddikasuvaṇṇamaṇḍitā, sobhare su hatthā pure mama;
Te jarāya yathā mūlamūlikā, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Pīnavaṭṭasahituggatā ubho, sobhare [sobhate (aṭṭha.)] su thanakā pure mama;
Thevikīva lambanti nodakā, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Kañcanassaphalakaṃva sammaṭṭhaṃ, sobhate su kāyo pure mama;
So valīhi sukhumāhi otato, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Nāgabhogasadisopamā ubho, sobhare su ūrū pure mama;
Te jarāya yathā veḷunāḷiyo, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Saṇhanūpurasuvaṇṇamaṇḍitā , sobhare su jaṅghā pure mama;
Tā jarāya tiladaṇḍakāriva, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Tūlapuṇṇasadisopamā ubho, sobhare su pādā pure mama;
Te jarāya phuṭitā valīmatā, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā.
‘‘Ediso ahu ayaṃ samussayo, jajjaro bahudukkhānamālayo;
Sopalepapatito jarāgharo, saccavādivacanaṃ anaññathā’’.
… Ambapālī therī….
2. Rohinītherīgāthā
‘‘‘Samaṇā’ti bhoti supi [bhoti tvaṃ sayasi (sī.), bhoti maṃ vipassi (syā.)], ‘samaṇā’ti pabujjhasi [paṭibujjhasi (sī. syā.)];
Samaṇāneva [samaṇānameva (sī. syā.)] kittesi, samaṇī nūna [samaṇī nu (ka.)] bhavissasi.
‘‘Vipulaṃ annañca pānañca, samaṇānaṃ paveccasi [payacchasi (sī.)];
Rohinī dāni pucchāmi, kena te samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Akammakāmā alasā, paradattūpajīvino;
Āsaṃsukā sādukāmā, kena te samaṇā piyā’’.
‘‘Cirassaṃ vata maṃ tāta, samaṇānaṃ paripucchasi;
Tesaṃ te kittayissāmi, paññāsīlaparakkamaṃ.
‘‘Kammakāmā analasā, kammaseṭṭhassa kārakā;
Rāgaṃ dosaṃ pajahanti, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Tīṇi pāpassa mūlāni, dhunanti sucikārino;
Sabbaṃ pāpaṃ pahīnesaṃ, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Kāyakammaṃ suci nesaṃ, vacīkammañca tādisaṃ;
Manokammaṃ suci nesaṃ, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Vimalā saṅkhamuttāva, suddhā santarabāhirā;
Puṇṇā sukkāna dhammānaṃ [sukkehi dhammehi (sī. syā. aṭṭha.)], tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Bahussutā dhammadharā, ariyā dhammajīvino;
Atthaṃ dhammañca desenti, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Bahussutā dhammadharā, ariyā dhammajīvino;
Ekaggacittā satimanto, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Dūraṅgamā satimanto, mantabhāṇī anuddhatā;
Dukkhassantaṃ pajānanti, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Yasmā gāmā pakkamanti, na vilokenti kiñcanaṃ;
Anapekkhāva gacchanti, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Na tesaṃ koṭṭhe openti, na kumbhiṃ na khaḷopiyaṃ;
Pariniṭṭhitamesānā, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Na te hiraññaṃ gaṇhanti, na suvaṇṇaṃ na rūpiyaṃ;
Paccuppannena yāpenti, tena me samaṇā piyā.
‘‘Nānākulā pabbajitā, nānājanapadehi ca;
Aññamaññaṃ piyāyanti [pihayanti (ka.)], tena me samaṇā piyā’’.
‘‘Atthāya vata no bhoti, kule jātāsi rohinī;
Saddhā buddhe ca dhamme ca, saṅghe ca tibbagāravā.
‘‘Tuvaṃ hetaṃ pajānāsi, puññakkhettaṃ anuttaraṃ;
Amhampi ete samaṇā, paṭigaṇhanti dakkhiṇaṃ’’.
‘‘Patiṭṭhito hettha yañño, vipulo no bhavissati;
Sace bhāyasi dukkhassa, sace te dukkhamappiyaṃ.
‘‘Upehi saraṇaṃ buddhaṃ, dhammaṃ saṅghañca tādinaṃ;
Samādiyāhi sīlāni, taṃ te atthāya hehiti’’.
‘‘Upemi saraṇaṃ buddhaṃ, dhammaṃ saṅghañca tādinaṃ;
Samādiyāmi sīlāni, taṃ me atthāya hehiti.
‘‘Brahmabandhu pure āsiṃ, so idānimhi brāhmaṇo;
Tevijjo sottiyo camhi, vedagū camhi nhātako’’.
… Rohinī therī….
3. Cāpātherīgāthā
‘‘Laṭṭhihattho pure āsi, so dāni migaluddako;
Āsāya palipā ghorā, nāsakkhi pārametave.
‘‘Sumattaṃ maṃ maññamānā, cāpā puttamatosayi;
Cāpāya bandhanaṃ chetvā, pabbajissaṃ punopahaṃ.
‘‘Mā me kujjhi mahāvīra, mā me kujjhi mahāmuni;
Na hi kodhaparetassa, suddhi atthi kuto tapo.
‘‘Pakkamissañca nāḷāto, kodha nāḷāya vacchati;
Bandhantī itthirūpena, samaṇe dhammajīvino’’ [dhammajīvine (ka.)].
‘‘Ehi kāḷa nivattassu, bhuñja kāme yathā pure;
Ahañca te vasīkatā, ye ca me santi ñātakā’’.
‘‘Etto cāpe catubbhāgaṃ, yathā bhāsasi tvañca me;
Tayi rattassa posassa, uḷāraṃ vata taṃ siyā’’.
‘‘Kāḷaṅginiṃva takkāriṃ, pupphitaṃ girimuddhani;
Phullaṃ dālimalaṭṭhiṃva, antodīpeva pāṭaliṃ.
‘‘Haricandanalittaṅgiṃ, kāsikuttamadhāriniṃ;
Taṃ maṃ rūpavatiṃ santiṃ, kassa ohāya gacchasi’’.
‘‘Sākuntikova sakuṇiṃ [sakuṇaṃ (syā.)], yathā bandhitumicchati;
Āharimena rūpena, na maṃ tvaṃ bādhayissasi’’.
‘‘Imañca me puttaphalaṃ, kāḷa uppāditaṃ tayā;
Taṃ maṃ puttavatiṃ santiṃ, kassa ohāya gacchasi’’.
‘‘Jahanti putte sappaññā, tato ñātī tato dhanaṃ;
Pabbajanti mahāvīrā, nāgo chetvāva bandhanaṃ’’.
‘‘Idāni te imaṃ puttaṃ, daṇḍena churikāya vā;
Bhūmiyaṃ vā nisumbhissaṃ [nisumbheyyaṃ (sī.)], puttasokā na gacchasi’’.
‘‘Sace puttaṃ siṅgālānaṃ, kukkurānaṃ padāhisi;
Na maṃ puttakatte jammi, punarāvattayissasi’’.
‘‘Handa kho dāni bhaddante, kuhiṃ kāḷa gamissasi;
Katamaṃ gāmanigamaṃ, nagaraṃ rājadhāniyo’’.
‘‘Ahumha pubbe gaṇino, assamaṇā samaṇamānino;
Gāmena gāmaṃ vicarimha, nagare rājadhāniyo.
‘‘Eso hi bhagavā buddho, nadiṃ nerañjaraṃ pati;
Sabbadukkhappahānāya, dhammaṃ deseti pāṇinaṃ;
Tassāhaṃ santikaṃ gacchaṃ, so me satthā bhavissati’’.
‘‘Vandanaṃ dāni vajjāsi, lokanāthaṃ anuttaraṃ;
Padakkhiṇañca katvāna, ādiseyyāsi dakkhiṇaṃ’’.
‘‘Etaṃ kho labbhamamhehi, yathā bhāsasi tvañca me;
Vandanaṃ dāni te vajjaṃ, lokanāthaṃ anuttaraṃ;
Padakkhiṇañca katvāna, ādisissāmi dakkhiṇaṃ’’.
Tato ca kāḷo pakkāmi, nadiṃ nerañjaraṃ pati;
So addasāsi sambuddhaṃ, desentaṃ amataṃ padaṃ.
Dukkhaṃ dukkhasamuppādaṃ, dukkhassa ca atikkamaṃ;
Ariyaṃ caṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ, dukkhūpasamagāminaṃ.
Tassa pādāni vanditvā, katvāna naṃ [katvānahaṃ (sī.)] padakkhiṇaṃ;
Cāpāya ādisitvāna, pabbajiṃ anagāriyaṃ;
Tisso vijjā anuppattā, kataṃ buddhassa sāsanaṃ.
… Cāpā therī….
4. Sundarītherīgāthā
‘‘Petāni bhoti puttāni, khādamānā tuvaṃ pure;
Tuvaṃ divā ca ratto ca, atīva paritappasi.
‘‘Sājja sabbāni khāditvā, sataputtāni [satta puttāni (syā.)] brāhmaṇī;
Vāseṭṭhi kena vaṇṇena, na bāḷhaṃ paritappasi’’.
‘‘Bahūni puttasatāni, ñātisaṅghasatāni ca;
Khāditāni atītaṃse, mama tuyhañca brāhmaṇa.
‘‘Sāhaṃ nissaraṇaṃ ñatvā, jātiyā maraṇassa ca;
Na socāmi na rodāmi, na cāpi paritappayiṃ’’.
‘‘Abbhutaṃ vata vāseṭṭhi, vācaṃ bhāsasi edisiṃ;
Kassa tvaṃ dhammamaññāya, giraṃ [thiraṃ (sī.)] bhāsasi edisiṃ’’.
‘‘Esa brāhmaṇa sambuddho, nagaraṃ mithilaṃ pati;
Sabbadukkhappahānāya, dhammaṃ desesi pāṇinaṃ.
‘‘Tassa brahme [brāhmaṇa (sī. syā.)] arahato, dhammaṃ sutvā nirūpadhiṃ;
Tattha viññātasaddhammā, puttasokaṃ byapānudiṃ’’.
‘‘So ahampi gamissāmi, nagaraṃ mithilaṃ pati;
Appeva maṃ so bhagavā, sabbadukkhā pamocaye’’.
Addasa brāhmaṇo buddhaṃ, vippamuttaṃ nirūpadhiṃ;
Svassa dhammamadesesi, muni dukkhassa pāragū.
Dukkhaṃ dukkhasamuppādaṃ, dukkhassa ca atikkamaṃ;
Ariyaṃ caṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ, dukkhūpasamagāminaṃ.
Tattha viññātasaddhammo, pabbajjaṃ samarocayi;
Sujāto tīhi rattīhi, tisso vijjā aphassayi.
‘‘Ehi sārathi gacchāhi, rathaṃ niyyādayāhimaṃ;
Ārogyaṃ brāhmaṇiṃ vajja [vajjā (sī.)], ‘pabbaji [pabbajito (sī.)] dāni brāhmaṇo;
Sujāto tīhi rattīhi, tisso vijjā aphassayi’’’.
Tato ca rathamādāya, sahassañcāpi sārathi;
Ārogyaṃ brāhmaṇivoca, ‘‘pabbaji dāni brāhmaṇo;
Sujāto tīhi rattīhi, tisso vijjā aphassayi’’.
‘‘Etañcāhaṃ assarathaṃ, sahassañcāpi sārathi;
Tevijjaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ sutvā [ñatvā (sī.)], puṇṇapattaṃ dadāmi te’’.
‘‘Tuyheva hotvassaratho, sahassañcāpi brāhmaṇi;
Ahampi pabbajissāmi, varapaññassa santike’’.
‘‘Hatthī gavassaṃ maṇikuṇḍalañca, phītañcimaṃ gahavibhavaṃ pahāya;
Pitā pabbajito tuyhaṃ, bhuñja bhogāni sundari; Tuvaṃ dāyādikā kule’’.
‘‘Hatthī gavassaṃ maṇikuṇḍalañca, rammaṃ cimaṃ gahavibhavaṃ pahāya;
Pitā pabbajito mayhaṃ, puttasokena aṭṭito;
Ahampi pabbajissāmi, bhātusokena aṭṭitā’’.
‘‘So te ijjhatu saṅkappo, yaṃ tvaṃ patthesi sundarī;
Uttiṭṭhapiṇḍo uñcho ca, paṃsukūlañca cīvaraṃ;
Etāni abhisambhontī, paraloke anāsavā’’.
‘‘Sikkhamānāya me ayye, dibbacakkhu visodhitaṃ;
Pubbenivāsaṃ jānāmi, yattha me vusitaṃ pure.
‘‘Tuvaṃ nissāya kalyāṇī, therī saṅghassa sobhane;
Tisso vijjā anuppattā, kataṃ buddhassa sāsanaṃ.
‘‘Anujānāhi me ayye, icche sāvatthi gantave;
Sīhanādaṃ nadissāmi, buddhaseṭṭhassa santike’’.
‘‘Passa sundari satthāraṃ, hemavaṇṇaṃ harittacaṃ;
Adantānaṃ dametāraṃ, sambuddhamakutobhayaṃ’’.
‘‘Passa sundarimāyantiṃ, vippamuttaṃ nirūpadhiṃ;
Vītarāgaṃ visaṃyuttaṃ, katakiccamanāsavaṃ.
‘‘Bārāṇasīto nikkhamma, tava santikamāgatā;
Sāvikā te mahāvīra, pāde vandati sundarī’’.
‘‘Tuvaṃ buddho tuvaṃ satthā, tuyhaṃ dhītāmhi brāhmaṇa;
Orasā mukhato jātā, katakiccā anāsavā’’.
‘‘Tassā te svāgataṃ bhadde, tato [atho (ka.)] te adurāgataṃ;
Evañhi dantā āyanti, satthu pādāni vandikā;
Vītarāgā visaṃyuttā, katakiccā anāsavā’’.
… Sundarī therī….
5. Subhākammāradhītutherīgāthā
‘‘Daharāhaṃ suddhavasanā, yaṃ pure dhammamassuṇiṃ;
Tassā me appamattāya, saccābhisamayo ahu.
‘‘Tatohaṃ sabbakāmesu, bhusaṃ aratimajjhagaṃ;
Sakkāyasmiṃ bhayaṃ disvā, nekkhammameva [nekkhammaññeva (sī.), nekkhammasseva (syā.)] pīhaye.
‘‘Hitvānahaṃ ñātigaṇaṃ, dāsakammakarāni ca;
Gāmakhettāni phītāni, ramaṇīye pamodite.
‘‘Pahāyahaṃ pabbajitā, sāpateyyamanappakaṃ;
Evaṃ saddhāya nikkhamma, saddhamme suppavedite.
‘‘Netaṃ [na metaṃ (sī. syā.)] assa patirūpaṃ, ākiñcaññañhi patthaye;
Yo [yā (syā.)] jātarūpaṃ rajataṃ, chaḍḍetvā [thapetvā (ka.)] punarāgame [punarāgahe (ka.)].
‘‘Rajataṃ jātarūpaṃ vā, na bodhāya na santiyā;
Netaṃ samaṇasāruppaṃ, na etaṃ ariyaddhanaṃ.
‘‘Lobhanaṃ madanañcetaṃ, mohanaṃ rajavaḍḍhanaṃ;
Sāsaṅkaṃ bahuāyāsaṃ, natthi cettha dhuvaṃ ṭhiti.
‘‘Ettha rattā pamattā ca, saṅkiliṭṭhamanā narā;
Aññamaññena byāruddhā, puthu kubbanti medhagaṃ.
‘‘Vadho bandho parikleso, jāni sokapariddavo;
Kāmesu adhipannānaṃ, dissate byasanaṃ bahuṃ.
‘‘Taṃ maṃ ñātī amittāva, kiṃ vo kāmesu yuñjatha;
Jānātha maṃ pabbajitaṃ, kāmesu bhayadassiniṃ.
‘‘Na hiraññasuvaṇṇena, parikkhīyanti āsavā;
Amittā vadhakā kāmā, sapattā sallabandhanā.
‘‘Taṃ maṃ ñātī amittāva, kiṃ vo kāmesu yuñjatha;
Jānātha maṃ pabbajitaṃ, muṇḍaṃ saṅghāṭipārutaṃ.
‘‘Uttiṭṭhapiṇḍo uñcho ca, paṃsukūlañca cīvaraṃ;
Etaṃ kho mama sāruppaṃ, anagārūpanissayo.
‘‘Vantā mahesīhi kāmā, ye dibbā ye ca mānusā;
Khemaṭṭhāne vimuttā te, pattā te acalaṃ sukhaṃ.
‘‘Māhaṃ kāmehi saṅgacchiṃ, yesu tāṇaṃ na vijjati;
Amittā vadhakā kāmā, aggikkhandhūpamā dukhā.
‘‘Paripantho esa bhayo, savighāto sakaṇṭako;
Gedho suvisamo ceso [lepo (sī.)], mahanto mohanāmukho.
‘‘Upasaggo bhīmarūpo, kāmā sappasirūpamā;
Ye bālā abhinandanti, andhabhūtā puthujjanā.
‘‘Kāmapaṅkena sattā hi, bahū loke aviddasū;
Pariyantaṃ na jānanti, jātiyā maraṇassa ca.
‘‘Duggatigamanaṃ maggaṃ, manussā kāmahetukaṃ;
Bahuṃ ve paṭipajjanti, attano rogamāvahaṃ.
‘‘Evaṃ amittajananā, tāpanā saṃkilesikā;
Lokāmisā bandhanīyā, kāmā maraṇabandhanā [caraṇabandhanā (sī.)].
‘‘Ummādanā ullapanā, kāmā cittappamaddino;
Sattānaṃ saṅkilesāya, khippaṃ [khipaṃ (sī.)] mārena oḍḍitaṃ.
‘‘Anantādīnavā kāmā, bahudukkhā mahāvisā;
Appassādā raṇakarā, sukkapakkhavisosanā [visosakā (sī.)].
‘‘Sāhaṃ etādisaṃ katvā, byasanaṃ kāmahetukaṃ;
Na taṃ paccāgamissāmi, nibbānābhiratā sadā.
‘‘Raṇaṃ karitvā [taritvā (sī.)] kāmānaṃ, sītibhāvābhikaṅkhinī;
Appamattā vihassāmi, sabbasaṃyojanakkhaye.
‘‘Asokaṃ virajaṃ khemaṃ, ariyaṭṭhaṅgikaṃ ujuṃ;
Taṃ maggaṃ anugacchāmi, yena tiṇṇā mahesino’’.
Imaṃ passatha dhammaṭṭhaṃ, subhaṃ kammāradhītaraṃ;
Anejaṃ upasampajja, rukkhamūlamhi jhāyati.
Ajjaṭṭhamī pabbajitā, saddhā saddhammasobhanā;
Vinītuppalavaṇṇāya, tevijjā maccuhāyinī.
Sāyaṃ bhujissā anaṇā, bhikkhunī bhāvitindriyā;
Sabbayogavisaṃyuttā, katakiccā anāsavā.
Taṃ sakko devasaṅghena, upasaṅkamma iddhiyā;
Namassati bhūtapati, subhaṃ kammāradhītaranti.
… Subhā kammāradhītā therī….
Vīsatinipāto niṭṭhito.
* Bài viết trích trong Khuddakanikāya >> Suttapiṭaka >> Tipiṭaka (Mūla), nguồn Tipitaka.org. Tải sách PDF tại đây.
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