Nội Dung Chính
LỚP KINH PHÁP CÚ DHAMMAPADA PALI: CÂU 109-110
DHAMMAPADA – PHÁP CÚ
(Kệ ngôn & thích nghĩa theo Chú giải)
Trích lục: Sư Thiện Hảo (Bhik. Vāyāma)
109. = Āyuvaḍḍhanakumāravatthu
109. “Abhivādanasīlissa , niccaṃ vuḍḍhāpacāyino;47
Cattāro dhammā vaḍḍhanti, āyu vaṇṇo sukhaṃ balaṃ.”
Ngữ vựng:
Tattha abhivādanasīlissāti vandanasīlissa, abhiṇhaṃ vandanakiccapasutassāti attho. Vuḍḍhāpacāyinoti gihissa vā tadahupabbajite daharasāmaṇerepi, pabbajitassa vā pana pabbajjāya vā upasampadāya vā vuḍḍhatare guṇavuḍḍhe apacāyamānassa, abhivādanena vā niccaṃ pūjentassāti attho. Cattāro dhammā vaḍḍhantīti āyumhi vaḍḍhamāne yattakaṃ kālaṃ taṃ vaḍḍhati, tattakaṃ itarepi vaḍḍhantiyeva. Yena hi paññāsavassaāyusaṃvattanikaṃ kusalaṃ kataṃ, pañcavīsativassakāle cassa jīvitantarāyo uppajjeyya, so abhivādanasīlatāya paṭippassambhati, so yāvatāyukameva tiṭṭhati, vaṇṇādayopissa āyunāva saddhiṃ vaḍḍhanti. Ito uttaripi eseva nayo. Anantarāyena pavattassāyuno vaḍḍhanaṃ nāma natthi.
110. = Saṃkiccasāmaṇeravatthu
110. “Yo ca vassasataṃ jīve, dussīlo asamāhito;
Ekāhaṃ jīvitaṃ seyyo, sīlavantassa jhāyino.”
Ngữ vựng:
Tattha dussīloti nissīlo. Sīlavantassāti dussīlassa vassasataṃ jīvanato sīlavantassa dvīhi jhānehi jhāyino ekadivasampi ekamuhuttampi jīvitaṃ seyyo, uttamanti attho.
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46 yiṭṭhañca hutañca (ka.)
47 vaddhāpacāyino (sī. pī.)