24. Taṇhāvaggo
Manujassa pamattacārino, taṇhā vaḍḍhati māluvā viya;
So plavatī [plavati (sī. pī.), palavetī (ka.), uplavati (?)] hurā huraṃ, phalamicchaṃva vanasmi vānaro.
Yaṃ esā sahate jammī, taṇhā loke visattikā;
Sokā tassa pavaḍḍhanti, abhivaṭṭhaṃva [abhivaḍḍhaṃva (syā.), abhivaṭṭaṃva (pī.), abhivuḍḍhaṃva (ka.)] bīraṇaṃ.
Yo cetaṃ sahate jammiṃ, taṇhaṃ loke duraccayaṃ;
Sokā tamhā papatanti, udabinduva pokkharā.
Taṃ vo vadāmi bhaddaṃ vo, yāvantettha samāgatā;
Taṇhāya mūlaṃ khaṇatha, usīratthova bīraṇaṃ;
Mā vo naḷaṃva sotova, māro bhañji punappunaṃ.
Yathāpi mūle anupaddave daḷhe, chinnopi rukkho punareva rūhati;
Evampi taṇhānusaye anūhate, nibbattatī dukkhamidaṃ punappunaṃ.
Yassa chattiṃsati sotā, manāpasavanā bhusā;
Māhā [vāhā (sī. syā. pī.)] vahanti duddiṭṭhiṃ, saṅkappā rāganissitā.
Savanti sabbadhi sotā, latā uppajja [ubbhijja (sī. syā. kaṃ. pī.)] tiṭṭhati;
Tañca disvā lataṃ jātaṃ, mūlaṃ paññāya chindatha.
Saritāni sinehitāni ca, somanassāni bhavanti jantuno;
Te sātasitā sukhesino, te ve jātijarūpagā narā.
Tasiṇāya purakkhatā pajā, parisappanti sasova bandhito [bādhito (bahūsu)];
Saṃyojanasaṅgasattakā, dukkhamupenti punappunaṃ cirāya.
Tasiṇāya purakkhatā pajā, parisappanti sasova bandhito;
Tasmā tasiṇaṃ vinodaye, ākaṅkhanta [bhikkhū ākaṅkhī (sī.), bhikkhu ākaṅkhaṃ (syā.)] virāgamattano.
Yo nibbanatho vanādhimutto, vanamutto vanameva dhāvati;
Taṃ puggalametha passatha, mutto bandhanameva dhāvati.
Na taṃ daḷhaṃ bandhanamāhu dhīrā, yadāyasaṃ dārujapabbajañca [dārūjaṃ babbajañca (sī. pī.)];
Sārattarattā maṇikuṇḍalesu, puttesu dāresu ca yā apekkhā.
Etaṃ daḷhaṃ bandhanamāhu dhīrā, ohārinaṃ sithilaṃ duppamuñcaṃ;
Etampi chetvāna paribbajanti, anapekkhino kāmasukhaṃ pahāya.
Ye rāgarattānupatanti sotaṃ, sayaṃkataṃ makkaṭakova jālaṃ;
Etampi chetvāna vajanti dhīrā, anapekkhino sabbadukkhaṃ pahāya.
Muñca pure muñca pacchato, majjhe muñca bhavassa pāragū;
Sabbattha vimuttamānaso, na punaṃ jātijaraṃ upehisi.
Vitakkamathitassa jantuno, tibbarāgassa subhānupassino;
Bhiyyo taṇhā pavaḍḍhati, esa kho daḷhaṃ [esa gāḷhaṃ (ka.)] karoti bandhanaṃ.
Vitakkūpasame ca [vitakkūpasameva (ka.)] yo rato, asubhaṃ bhāvayate sadā sato;
Esa [eso (?)] kho byanti kāhiti, esa [eso (?)] checchati mārabandhanaṃ.
Niṭṭhaṅgato asantāsī, vītataṇho anaṅgaṇo;
Acchindi bhavasallāni, antimoyaṃ samussayo.
Vītataṇho anādāno, niruttipadakovido;
Akkharānaṃ sannipātaṃ, jaññā pubbāparāni ca;
Sa ve ‘‘antimasārīro, mahāpañño mahāpuriso’’ti vuccati.
Sabbābhibhū sabbavidūhamasmi, sabbesu dhammesu anūpalitto;
Sabbañjaho taṇhakkhaye vimutto, sayaṃ abhiññāya kamuddiseyyaṃ.
Sabbadānaṃ dhammadānaṃ jināti, sabbarasaṃ dhammaraso jināti;
Sabbaratiṃ dhammarati jināti, taṇhakkhayo sabbadukkhaṃ jināti.
Hananti bhogā dummedhaṃ, no ca pāragavesino;
Bhogataṇhāya dummedho, hanti aññeva attanaṃ.
Tiṇadosāni khettāni, rāgadosā ayaṃ pajā;
Tasmā hi vītarāgesu, dinnaṃ hoti mahapphalaṃ.
Tiṇadosāni khettāni, dosadosā ayaṃ pajā;
Tasmā hi vītadosesu, dinnaṃ hoti mahapphalaṃ.
Tiṇadosāni khettāni, mohadosā ayaṃ pajā;
Tasmā hi vītamohesu, dinnaṃ hoti mahapphalaṃ.
(Tiṇadosāni khettāni, icchādosā ayaṃ pajā;
Tasmā hi vigaticchesu, dinnaṃ hoti mahapphalaṃ.) [( ) videsapotthakesu natthi, aṭṭhakathāyampi na dissati]
Tiṇadosāni khettāni, taṇhādosā ayaṃ pajā;
Tasmā hi vītataṇhesu, dinnaṃ hoti mahapphalaṃ.
Taṇhāvaggo catuvīsatimo niṭṭhito.
* Bài viết trích trong Khuddakanikāya >> Suttapiṭaka >> Tipiṭaka (Mūla), nguồn Tipitaka.org. Tải sách PDF tại đây.
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