Sedamocanagāthā

1. Avippavāsapañhā

479.

Asaṃvāso bhikkhūhi ca bhikkhunīhi ca;

Sambhogo ekacco tahiṃ na labbhati;

Avippavāsena anāpatti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Avissajjiyaṃ avebhaṅgiyaṃ;

Pañca vuttā mahesinā;

Vissajjantassa paribhuñjantassa anāpatti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Dasa puggale na vadāmi, ekādasa vivajjiya;

Vuḍḍhaṃ vandantassa āpatti, pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Na ukkhittako na ca pana pārivāsiko;

Na saṅghabhinno na ca pana pakkhasaṅkanto;

Samānasaṃvāsakabhūmiyā ṭhito;

Kathaṃ nu sikkhāya asādhāraṇo siyā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Upeti dhammaṃ paripucchamāno, kusalaṃ atthūpasañhitaṃ;

Na jīvati na mato na nibbuto, taṃ puggalaṃ katamaṃ vadanti buddhā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Ubbhakkhake na vadāmi, adho nābhiṃ vivajjiya;

Methunadhammapaccayā, kathaṃ pārājiko siyā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Bhikkhu saññācikāya kuṭiṃ karoti;

Adesitavatthukaṃ pamāṇātikkantaṃ;

Sārambhaṃ aparikkamanaṃ anāpatti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Bhikkhu saññācikāya kuṭiṃ karoti;

Desitavatthukaṃ pamāṇikaṃ;

Anārambhaṃ saparikkamanaṃ āpatti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Na kāyikaṃ kiñci payogamācare;

Na cāpi vācāya pare bhaṇeyya;

Āpajjeyya garukaṃ chejjavatthuṃ;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Na kāyikaṃ vācasikañca kiñci;

Manasāpi santo na kareyya pāpaṃ;

So nāsito kinti sunāsito bhave;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Anālapanto manujena kenaci;

Vācāgiraṃ no ca pare bhaṇeyya;

Āpajjeyya vācasikaṃ na kāyikaṃ;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Sikkhāpadā buddhavarena vaṇṇitā;

Saṅghādisesā caturo bhaveyyuṃ;

Āpajjeyya ekapayogena sabbe;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Ubho ekato upasampannā;

Ubhinnaṃ hatthato cīvaraṃ paṭiggaṇheyya;

Siyā āpattiyo nānā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Caturo janā saṃvidhāya;

Garubhaṇḍaṃ avāharuṃ;

Tayo pārājikā eko na pārājiko;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

2. Pārājikādipañhā

480.

Itthī ca abbhantare siyā,

Bhikkhu ca bahiddhā siyā;

Chiddaṃ tasmiṃ ghare natthi;

Methunadhammapaccayā;

Kathaṃ pārājiko siyā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Telaṃ madhuṃ phāṇitañcāpi sappiṃ;

Sāmaṃ gahetvāna nikkhipeyya;

Avītivatte sattāhe;

Sati paccaye paribhuñjantassa āpatti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Nissaggiyena āpatti;

Suddhakena pācittiyaṃ;

Āpajjantassa ekato;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Bhikkhū siyā vīsatiyā samāgatā;

Kammaṃ kareyyuṃ samaggasaññino;

Bhikkhu siyā dvādasayojane ṭhito;

Kammañca taṃ kuppeyya vaggapaccayā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Padavītihāramattena vācāya bhaṇitena ca;

Sabbāni garukāni sappaṭikammāni;

Catusaṭṭhi āpattiyo āpajjeyya ekato;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Nivattho antaravāsakena;

Diguṇaṃ saṅghāṭiṃ pāruto;

Sabbāni tāni nissaggiyāni honti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Na cāpi ñatti na ca pana kammavācā;

Na cehi bhikkhūti jino avoca;

Saraṇagamanampi na tassa atthi;

Upasampadā cassa akuppā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Itthiṃ hane na mātaraṃ, purisañca na pitaraṃ hane;

Haneyya anariyaṃ mando, tena cānantaraṃ phuse;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Itthiṃ hane ca mātaraṃ, purisañca pitaraṃ hane;

Mātaraṃ pitaraṃ hantvā, na tenānantaraṃ phuse;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Acodayitvā assārayitvā;

Asammukhībhūtassa kareyya kammaṃ;

Katañca kammaṃ sukataṃ bhaveyya;

Kārako ca saṅgho anāpattiko siyā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Codayitvā sārayitvā;

Sammukhībhūtassa kareyya kammaṃ;

Katañca kammaṃ akataṃ bhaveyya;

Kārako ca saṅgho sāpattiko siyā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Chindantassa āpatti, chindantassa anāpatti;

Chādentassa āpatti, chādentassa anāpatti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Saccaṃ bhaṇanto garukaṃ, musā ca lahu bhāsato;

Musā bhaṇanto garukaṃ, saccañca lahu bhāsato;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

3. Pācittiyādipañhā

481.

Adhiṭṭhitaṃ rajanāya rattaṃ;

Kappakatampi santaṃ;

Paribhuñjantassa āpatti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Atthaṅgate sūriye bhikkhu maṃsāni khādati;

Na ummattako na ca pana khittacitto;

Na cāpi so vedanāṭṭo bhaveyya;

Na cassa hoti āpatti;

So ca dhammo sugatena desito;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Na rattacitto na ca pana theyyacitto;

Na cāpi so paraṃ maraṇāya cetayi;

Salākaṃ dentassa hoti chejjaṃ;

Paṭiggaṇhantassa thullaccayaṃ;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Na cāpi āraññakaṃ sāsaṅkasammataṃ;

Na cāpi saṅghena sammuti dinnā;

Na cassa kathinaṃ atthataṃ tattheva;

Cīvaraṃ nikkhipitvā gaccheyya aḍḍhayojanaṃ;

Tattheva aruṇaṃ uggacchantassa anāpatti;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Kāyikāni na vācasikāni;

Sabbāni nānāvatthukāni;

Apubbaṃ acarimaṃ āpajjeyya ekato;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Vācasikāni na kāyikāni;

Sabbāni nānāvatthukāni;

Apubbaṃ acarimaṃ āpajjeyya ekato;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Tissitthiyo methunaṃ taṃ na seve;

Tayo purise tayo anariyapaṇḍake;

Na cācare methunaṃ byañjanasmiṃ;

Chejjaṃ siyā methunadhammapaccayā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Mātaraṃ cīvaraṃ yāce, no ca saṅghe [no saṃghassa (ka.), no ca saṃghassa (syā.), no ce saṃghassa (sī.)] pariṇataṃ;

Kenassa hoti āpatti, anāpatti ca ñātake;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Kuddho ārādhako hoti, kuddho hoti garahiyo;

Atha ko nāma so dhammo, yena kuddho pasaṃsiyo;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Tuṭṭho ārādhako hoti, tuṭṭho hoti garahiyo;

Atha ko nāma so dhammo, yena tuṭṭho garahiyo;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Saṅghādisesaṃ thullaccayaṃ;

Pācittiyaṃ pāṭidesanīyaṃ;

Dukkaṭaṃ āpajjeyya ekato;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Ubho paripuṇṇavīsativassā;

Ubhinnaṃ ekupajjhāyo;

Ekācariyo ekā kammavācā;

Eko upasampanno eko anupasampanno;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Akappakataṃ nāpi rajanāya rattaṃ;

Tena nivattho yena kāmaṃ vajeyya;

Na cassa hoti āpatti;

So ca dhammo sugatena desito;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Na deti na paṭiggaṇhāti, paṭiggaho tena na vijjati;

Āpajjati garukaṃ na lahukaṃ, tañca paribhogapaccayā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Na deti na paṭiggaṇhāti, paṭiggaho tena na vijjati;

Āpajjati lahukaṃ na garukaṃ, tañca paribhogapaccayā;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Āpajjati garukaṃ sāvasesaṃ;

Chādeti anādariyaṃ paṭicca;

Na bhikkhunī no ca phuseyya vajjaṃ;

Pañhā mesā kusalehi cintitā.

Sedamocanagāthā niṭṭhitā.

Tassuddānaṃ –

Asaṃvāso avissajji, dasa ca anukkhittako;

Upeti dhammaṃ ubbhakkhakaṃ, tato saññācikā ca dve.

Na kāyikañca garukaṃ, na kāyikaṃ na vācasikaṃ [na kāyikaṃ sunāsitaṃ (syā.)];

Anālapanto sikkhā ca, ubho ca caturo janā.

Itthī telañca nissaggi, bhikkhu ca padavītiyo;

Nivattho ca na ca ñatti, na mātaraṃ pitaraṃ hane.

Acodayitvā codayitvā, chindantaṃ saccameva ca;

Adhiṭṭhitañcatthaṅgate, na rattaṃ na cāraññakaṃ.

Kāyikā vācasikā ca, tissitthī cāpi mātaraṃ;

Kuddho ārādhako tuṭṭho, saṅghādisesā ca ubho.

Akappakataṃ na deti, na detāpajjatī garuṃ;

Sedamocanikā gāthā, pañhā viññūhi vibhāvitāti [viññūvibhāvitā (sī. syā.)].

 

* Bài viết trích trong Parivārapāḷi >> Vinayapiṭaka >> Tipiṭaka (Mūla), nguồn Tipitaka.org. Tải sách PDF tại đây

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